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       Saturday, July 05, 2008

 

Presentations


Visual Presentations

   To create an easy-to-read presentation...
      create contrast.

   Use a big, bold typeface for titles and lighter
      typeface for all other information.

   Important information should "jump out" at the
      viewers.

   Text and informational graphics should
      contract significantly with the background.

       The background:

         Use very light text / very dark
            background
         Use very dark text / very bright
            background

       Top combinations:

         White or yellow on navy blue
            background
         Burgandy or dark green on white
            of light grey background

   As graphic elements such as geometric
      shapes, lines, logo should contrast less with
      the background.

       Choose lighter or darker shade of
          background if graphics are to be
          subtle.

   Do not use too many colors on each frame,
      since it causes too much distraction.

Visual Graphics

   Consider a border along one or more sides
      to add interest and definition to the layout.

   Try using rule or series of dots to separate
      title from rest of text.

   If logo is used - Keep other aesthetic
      elements to minimum.

   Charts and Graphs

       Make them prominent. colorful, and
          easy to understand.

       Consider using different colored
          background than other frames (helps
          them stand out).

 Presenting Media

   Create audience handouts/speaker notes

       Helps reinforce visual learners.
       Allows tactial leaners to make notes.

   After updating presentation materials, make
      sure there are no discrepancies with the
      handouts.

   When presenting to a small group, use slides
      overhead transpariencies or use a portable
      Personal Computer / PC (facing the group).

   With larger groups, it might be wise to use a
      LCD projector.  Remember to allot enough
      time to hook the machine up, acquaint
      yourself with it, and deal with any problems.

Preparing for Presentations

   In event of nervousness:

       Relax throat by taking 3 deep breaths;
          inhaling very slowly though your nose
          and then exhale very slowly through
          your mouth.

       Fear / discomfort tends to make
          people speak very quickly.  Make
          yourself slow down and breathing will
          become more regular.

When Presenting

   Pay attention to the tone of your voice since it
      reflects your state of mind.

   Listen to the way you enunciate, pronounce
      and accent words,

   Control your voice pitch.
      Elevated pitch = tension + excitement

   Listen to your volume.  Nervousness can
      produce a loud, stressed voice.

   Project enthusiasm and energy.  Be vibrant
      with vitality.

   Listen to your rhythm.

   Control your pace.  Beware of too rapid or too
      slow.

   Do not be afraid to move around a bit.   But be
      careful of nervous, jerky movements.

   Look around and make eye contact with
      everyone in the group.

   Do not try to adopt a presentation style(s)
      with which you are not confortable.

   Never apologise during a presentation since it
      sets a negative tone.

       If something goes wrong, find a way to
          maximize it into a positive tone.

         Example: If you are late due to
            weather, try:
            "Good morning (or afternoon/
            evening)... I came through this
            snow storm to be with you
            today!"

         Make sure it is said with a
            positive tone, upbeat attitude
            and positive body language.




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